The Zwinger was built from 1710 till 1728 by the architect Pöppelmann in cooperation with the sculptor Permoser. Originally designed as an orangery and a setting for court festivities, it was later used for exhibitions. Most perfect example of Late Baroque architecture in Germany. Construction of the Semper Gallery 1847-55.

Inside the Zwinger: Old Masters Picture Gallery, Armoury (Rüstkammer), Porcelain Collection, Mathematics-Physics Salon, Zoological Museum.